It is estimated that greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and degradation contribute up to 20% of global emissions. REDD stands for 'reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation', and is an important part of global policies to address climate change. The term 'REDD-plus' or 'REDD+' is now also used frequently. REDD+ is similar to REDD, but instead of just covering deforestation and degradation, it includes other activities, such as the sustainable management of forests and the enhancement of forest carbon stocks.
REDD+ has mainly been discussed in international climate negotiations, particularly where there is interest in developing new policies to provide tropical developing countries with financial incentives to reduce deforestation and degradation rates. These incentives are typically financed by more developed countries.
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There is particular interest in the REDD+ incentive system as payments can be linked to performance. In addition, REDD+ can offer developing countries substantial financial benefits for protecting their forests, and may be more cost-effective than other emission-reduction policies.
A wide range of briefings on REDD+ and how it works are available, some of which are highlighted in the featured resources below. You can also see our useful links for further information.
